Biomechanical factors in spinal injuries.

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Biomechanical factors in spinal injuries.

A proper understanding of the biomechanics of injury to the spine serves as an illustration of concepts relating to injury generally, and should have special relevance to work in general practice. Sport is stressful, and stress produces injury. The significantly increasing proportion of the population taking part in physical recreation leads obviously to an increase in the number of injuries. I...

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Relationship of biological factors to survival in spinal gunshot injuries.

BACKGROUND Gunshot injuries are the third leading cause of spinal injuries, after falls from a significant height and traffic accidents. Severity of spinal damage from gunshot injury depends upon certain mechanical and biological factors. The aim of the present study was to investigate the effect of biological factors on survival in cases of spinal gunshot injury. METHODS A total of 110 cases...

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Spinal Injuries in Children

About 5% of spinal injuries occur in children - however the consequences to the society are devastating, all the more so because the cervical spine is more commonly affected. Anatomical differences with adults along with the inherent elasticity of the pediatric spine, makes these injuries a biomechanically separate entity. Hence clinical manifestations are unique, one of which is the Spinal Cor...

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Spinal Injuries in Juveniles

Injuries of the spine are rare in children (Jaki 1930, Arendt 1958, Gelehrter and Vitalli 1960, Howarth and Petrie 1964, Vinz 1964, Broger 1968), amounting to only 25 per cent (Gelehrter 1957) or 33 per cent (Forni 1947) of all spinal injuries. During eight years we have observed twelve ofa total of 100 spinal injuries in subjects between the ages ofnothing and eighteen years coming to necropsy...

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Overuse Injuries in Sport: a Biomechanical Approach

Sporting injuries may be generally divided into those caused by an impact, where there is a sudden increase in the force applied to the body (an inappropriate landing in Australian football or rugby) or those produced through overuse. Overuse injuries are generally due to overload or repetitive microtrauma of the musculoskeletal system, where a number of repetitive forces each lower than the cr...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: British Journal of Sports Medicine

سال: 1980

ISSN: 0306-3674

DOI: 10.1136/bjsm.14.1.14